Propolis

Propolis, also known as bee sealant, is a product of the construction activity of the honey bee. Raw materials are collected by bees on plants that produce resinous substances. During processing, the collected matter is mixed with secretions from the head glands. Bees use propolis as a building and protective material, which they use to line and reinforce the cells of the combs, to seal cracks and holes in the walls of the hive. In the hive, all the inner walls are covered with a thin layer of propolis. Thanks to propolis, the hive is perfectly protected from the cold (a stable temperature of 35 °C is maintained in the hive) and moisture.

Propolis is a variable mixture of resinous substances, beeswax, balms and essential oils. It also contains flavonoids, phenolic acids, pollen and vitamins B1, B2 and B3. This bee product, rich in bioactive substances, has bacteriostatic, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antioxidant, antimicrobial and preservative effects. It helps in the care of skin suffering from eczema, psoriasis or acne. It also helps with severe burns and accelerates healing and the formation of new skin. It is used to soften rough, cracked, dry and sensitive skin. Propolis reduces pimples and blackheads and is therefore suitable for problematic skin. It dampens the negative effects of UV radiation. In hair cosmetics, it is especially added to anti-dandruff shampoos. And it also promotes the growth of stronger and healthier nails.

Did you know that…

Bees also use propolis to cover the bodies of slain intruders? Unable to get them out of the hive, they cover them with a thick layer of propolis to prevent them from decaying which in turn stops the spread of bacteria and mold.